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BMH-21 To identify structurally novel autophagy inhibitors a
2021-09-29
To identify structurally novel autophagy inhibitors, a medium throughput screen of our in-house library of approximately 160,000 compounds was performed. In the screening assay, MCF7 BMH-21 stably transfected with eGFP-tagged light chain 3 (LC3), were employed, which can be detected by automated flu
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PLP has been found to be effective inhibitor of many
2021-09-29
PLP has been found to be effective inhibitor of many enzymes that have C34 mg for phosphate-containing substrates or effectors, including RNA polymerase [14], [15], reverse transcriptase [16], and DNA polymerase [17], [18]. Oka et al. [19], [20] reported that vitamin B6 deficiency generally enhance
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BIO-acetoxime Uracil DNA glycosylase UDG is a highly conserv
2021-09-29
Uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG) is a highly conserved damage repair enzyme which can specifically recognize and excise uracil residue within the DNA sequences and actuate the DNA BIO-acetoxime excision repair (BER) pathway which keeps the maintenance of genomic integrity and stability [[21], [22], [23
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Iodination of commercially available with excess ICl in AcOH
2021-09-28
Iodination of commercially available with excess ICl in AcOH gave a quantitative yield of , which was cyclized with benzyl thioamides to give the 2-benzyl-9,10-dihydro-4-1-thia-3,4-diaza-benzo[]azulenes . Coupling of the iodides with heterocycles including imidazoles, triazoles, or zinc cyanide us
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To meet the requirement of ferroptosis based therapy
2021-09-28
To meet the requirement of ferroptosis-based therapy, a couple of small molecule drugs and nanomaterials were introduced to the design of ferroptosis inducers, separately. As we know, iron is a key regulator of ferroptosis. When small molecule drugs are employed to induce ferroptosis, the endogenous
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We used a culture model of human erythropoiesis that
2021-09-28
We used a culture model of human erythropoiesis that recapitulates all developmental stages [24] to screen a focused set of lncRNAs for potential contribution to this program. We found induction of lncRNA Fas-antisense 1 (Fas-AS1 or Saf) during RBC maturation and demonstrate that essential erythroid
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In addition to FAK P MAPK kDa polypeptide serves
2021-09-28
In addition to FAK, P-38 MAPK (38 kDa polypeptide) serves as cross-talk effector for signal transduction, enabling this factor to play a vital role in numerous biological processes (Cuenda and Rousseau, 2007). Pharmacologically modulation of P-38 has shown to be an effective approach in the orientat
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br Experimental procedures br Results
2021-09-28
Experimental procedures Results Discussion This study demonstrates that the genetic disruption or pharmacological inhibition of FAAH completely prevented all manifestations of pain symptoms in an NTG-induced migraine animal model. Thus, FAAH disruption or blockade abolished the activation o
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Two recently developed highly specific EZH
2021-09-28
Two recently developed, highly specific EZH2 enzymatic inhibitors, GSK126 and EPZ-6438, are currently in clinical trials for treating lymphomas (Kim and Roberts, 2016). Although these EZH2 inhibitors have shown antitumor effects in lymphoma cells with enzyme-activating mutations of EZH2 (Knutson et
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Since stroke and cerebrovascular diseases were considered
2021-09-28
Since stroke and cerebrovascular diseases were considered serious AEs following vaccination, we performed manual chart review to confirm the diagnosis and symptom onset date for all stroke and cerebrovascular disease cases identified by ICD-9 codes. Chart review of 131 presumptive cases confirmed 82
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Florfenicol Sumoylation is involved in regulating protein
2021-09-27
Sumoylation is involved in regulating protein-protein interactions, subcellular protein localization, protein stability, and transcriptional factor activity (reviewed in [29]). The small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) protein is covalently attached to a lysine residue in a Ψ-K-X-D/E consensus sequen
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Cell
2021-09-27
Materials and methods Results Discussion Cell migration not only plays major roles in physiological events, such as embryo implantation, embryogenesis, morphogenesis, neurogenesis, angiogenesis, wound healing and inflammation [[29], [30], [31]], but it is also implicated in the pathophysiol
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Regulation of gene expression in mammalian cells
2021-09-27
Regulation of gene expression in mammalian cells is governed by the epigenetic machinery, which includes several distinctive yet entangled branches. DNA and histone modifying enzymes, non-coding regulatory RNAs, and ATPase-dependent chromatin remodeling proteins all contribute to the dynamic alterat
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Another important question is what
2021-09-27
Another important question is what ligand(s) bind to GPR84 in vivo? Previous studies have identified medium-chain FFAs of 9 to 14 carbons in length and two other organic molecules (6-n-octylaminouracil and 3,3′-diindolylmethane) as agonists of GPR84 in vitro (Wang et al., 2006, Suzuki et al., 2013).
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Trypanosomatid GLO enzymes are monomeric and contain a zinc
2021-09-27
Trypanosomatid GLO2 enzymes are monomeric and contain a zinc–iron binuclear metal center (Irsch and Krauth-Siegel, 2004, Silva et al., 2008), similar to all other glyoxalases II. As mentioned, in T. brucei there are two GLO2 genes but only one encodes an enzyme with glyoxalase II activity (Irsch and
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