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With rare exceptions the biological role of secretase cleava
2022-05-09
With rare exceptions, the biological role of γ-secretase cleavage of substrates other than Notch 1 has been ignored during proof of concept preclinical repurposing studies. For example, in the GSI AD trial, many individuals noted changes in hair color, apparently due to inhibition of tyrosinase, ano
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Mallory stained sections showed significant increase in coll
2022-05-09
Mallory stained sections showed significant increase in collagen fiber deposition around the hepatic nodules together with significant increase in positive immune-reaction to α-SMA in TAA-treated group. This was in accordance with previous studies which reported that myofibroblasts which were develo
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The highest metabolic stability observed for compound
2022-05-09
The highest metabolic stability observed for compound 4k (EC50=0.41μM corresponding to 218ng/mL) among the four selected frontrunner candidates was the principal decisive point in nominating this compounds for pharmacokinetic characterization in mice at the dosage of 10mg/kg (administered intravenou
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Fatty acids are also known to
2022-05-09
Fatty acids are also known to activate G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). LCFAs activate the GPCRs for free fatty Pyridoxine HCl synthesis (FFA)1 and FFA4 (Briscoe et al., 2003; Hirasawa et al., 2005), whereas SCFAs activate FFA2 and FFA3 receptors, which are expressed in bovine neutrophils (Alar
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Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR agonists
2022-05-09
Through the analysis of various synthetic GPR40 agonists as reported in literature, we found that a number of these compounds contained a phenylpropanoic Danazol motif which was inspired from naturally occurring medium to long chain fatty acids. For instance, in the early period of discovering TAK-
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The analytical approach for the simultaneous determination o
2022-05-09
The analytical approach for the simultaneous determination of HA and its metabolites is complex. There are commercial kits that allow the determination of HA through ELISA and of its metabolites through radioimmunoassay (RIA) techniques. However, these immunological-based techniques do not allow sim
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Multiple subsets of Breg cells in
2022-05-09
Multiple subsets of Breg cells in mice have been identified that could suppress the T cell-mediated response. However, a lack of consensus surface markers for Breg cells made it difficult to judge whether Breg cells are a special B cell subset or whether all Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail 2 (100X in
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The nuclear repressor BACH is known to control HO expression
2022-05-09
The nuclear repressor BACH1 is known to control HO-1 expression together with the transcriptional activator NRF2. The results of our study show that HO-1 gene expression in LPS-stimulated macrophages is primarily regulated via BACH1. This idea is supported by a series of experimental evidence demons
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Our data demonstrate that cobas HCV
2022-05-09
Our data demonstrate that cobas HCV’s performance characteristics meet these requirements, making the assay useful in the management of therapy for chronic hepatitis C. We documented that cobas HCV has the requisite LOD, measureable range (15 − 1.0E + 08 IU/mL) and precision allowing for baseline HC
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Author contribution br Funding This work
2022-05-09
Author contribution Funding This work was supported by funding from St Vincent’s AMR. Hologic provided Panther equipment and Aptima HCV Quant Dx Viral Load assays. The sponsors had no rule in the analysis and interpretation of the study results, the manufacturer of reagents used in this study d
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Guanosine cyclic monophos
2022-05-09
Acknowledgments Introduction Guanosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate (cGMP) is a signaling molecule with key roles in diverse (patho) physiological responses and processes in numerous prokaryotes and all eukaryotes. The number of reports stating the role of cGMP in different processes in plants i
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br Pathophysiology of glaucoma Glaucoma is
2022-05-09
Pathophysiology of glaucoma Glaucoma is a group of optic neuropathies defined by progressive degeneration of RGCs and their Ac-IETD-AFC in the optic nerve, which leads to irreversible loss of vision [3,8,9]. RGC degeneration is often significantly advanced before changes in visual acuity and evi
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The hypothesis that genes involved in type diabetes evolved
2022-05-07
The hypothesis that genes involved in type 2 diabetes evolved under changing selective pressures and may carry the signature of natural selection motivated us to describe patterns of sequence variation at CAPN10 and GPR35 in human populations. An initial population genetics study reported an unusual
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Anastrozole With an ever increasing incidence rate
2022-05-07
With an ever-increasing incidence rate of type 2 diabetes and obesity, it is imperative to develop new therapeutic regimes that may provide a benefit both in terms of efficacy and tolerability. The existing portfolio of drugs for the treatment of metabolic disorders, primarily type 2 diabetes and ob
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BCCA occlusion followed by reperfusion injury significantly
2022-05-07
BCCA occlusion, followed by reperfusion injury, significantly increased the brain AT1 and AT2 receptor expression in mice. Reports have demonstrated elevation of AT1 receptor expression in the cerebral PI103 during ischemia [34,35]. The gene expression of brain AT2 receptor is increased in both in
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